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TRANSPORTATION
IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM (The "TIP") Summary While the Regional
Transportation Plan (RTP) prepared by the Southern California Association
of Governments (SCAG) and the Long Range Transportation Plan (LRTP) prepared
by the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA)
are long term, visionary documents, they are NOT actual commitments of
money to projects. When a project is ready for planning, design, acquisition,
or construction funding, the actual money is set aside in the Transportation
Improvement Program (TIP). The 710 Project is
currently funded for several planning and preliminary design activities
in the current 2000 Regional TIP. The inclusion of the 710 Project in
the TIP requires that the air quality benefits that flow from the 710
Project be included in the long-term analysis of air quality for the region.
The TIP is the funding process that will actually allocate right-of-way
and construction funding to the 710 Project when it is time for such funding
to be allocated. The Project will be funded when it is ready to actually
expend right-of-way and construction funds. The
Details What
is the TIP? As explained in other
sections of this website, there are a number of transportation plans prepared
to provide a transportation vision of where the region needs to go to
improve mobility and air quality. The RTP, mandated by federal law, is
prepared by SCAG for the Southern California region. The RTP is a 20-25
year look ahead at transportation revenues and preferred transportation
projects to meet regional needs. A second long-term
planning tool is the MTAs LRTP. The LRTP is not required by state
or federal statute but it is used by the MTA Board of Directors to guide
future transportation projects in Los Angeles County. The LRTP informs
the SCAG RTP but the two plans are not required to conform with each other. The MTA LRTP and the
SCAG RTP are both long-term transportation plans that do not actually
represent a commitment of transportation funds. That is the job of the
Transportation Improvement Program or "TIP." The TIP is a short-term
funding program. It represents an actual commitment of federal, state
and local transportation dollars to various projects. Major transportation
projects must be included in the long range RTP in order to be eligible
for federal funding in the TIP. It is also the MTA Boards policy
that a project must be included in the MTA LRTP in order to be programmed
as part of the local TIP. The TIP
process is a bottoms up funding process. The MTA prepares a TIP for projects
in Los Angeles County. The local TIP is submitted to SCAG for adoption
into the Regional TIP adopted by the SCAG Regional Council. The Regional
TIP is submitted to the State of California for adoption into the State
TIP adopted by the California Transportation Commission. Through this
TIP process, federal, state and local monies are actually committed to
projects and grant agreements are executed with project sponsors to enable
them to draw down the monies as they are spent. Funding
in Place for Planning, Right-of-Way, and Traffic Improvements Currently the TIP
contains funding for a number of planning and environmental clearance
issues for the 710 Freeway Project. For instance, the current TIP includes
$2.961 million for the environmental clearance issues and preliminary
design work. Additionally, about $33.589 million is set aside for repair
and preservation of historic buildings in the freeway right-of-way. Finally,
about $4.110 million is set aside for right-of-way activities and $1.793
million for interim traffic improvement projects authorized in the 1998
Record of Decision. In 2000, Caltrans
exhausted funds for restoration of historic properties and has a request
pending before the California Transportation Commission for additional
funds. It is expected that additional funds will be allocated to the restoration
effort in the next year. When those funds become available, the monies
will be programmed into the next TIP. Similarly,
in 2000, Congressman James Rogan obtained a $46 million commitment of
funds for interim traffic improvements in the 710 corridor. These funds,
along with local matching funds made available by MTA shall be programmed
into the TIP at a later date.
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